Vypracovaná maturitní otázka New York

Jak uspět u ústní zkoušky u maturity z angličtiny a získat vynikající hodnocení, když si vytáhnete maturitní otázku na téma New York? Tuto otázku si klade většina maturantů z angličtiny, když se na ústní zkoušku poctivě připravují. Abychom to všem maturantům z AJ co nejvíce usnadnili, připravil Nový Amos vypracované otázky na všechna maturitní témata angličtina, která se u ústní maturity z AJ objevují úplně nejčastěji. Postupně si také projdeme všechny dovednosti na mluvení (speaking) anglicky na dané téma. Tak pojďme na to, uvidíte, že sice úplně zadarmo nebude, ale s trochou přípravy to zvládneme a u maturity z angličtiny uspějeme.

Vypracovaný text na maturitní téma New York

Introduction to New York

New York, often called New York City (NYC), is the most populous city in the United States and one of the most famous cities in the world. It is a global center for finance, culture, arts, and media. Known as “The Big Apple,” New York is a melting pot of cultures and is renowned for its iconic skyline, diverse neighborhoods, and vibrant atmosphere.

Geography of New York

New York is located in the northeastern United States, on the southeastern tip of the state of New York. The city is made up of five boroughs: Manhattan, Brooklyn, Queens, The Bronx, and Staten Island. The Hudson River runs along the western edge of Manhattan, and the East River separates Manhattan from Brooklyn and Queens.

History of New York

New York was originally settled by the Dutch in 1624 and was known as New Amsterdam. It was renamed New York after the English took control in 1664. The city played a crucial role in the American Revolution and became the first capital of the United States in 1789. Throughout the 19th and 20th centuries, New York grew rapidly, becoming a major port and welcoming millions of immigrants, shaping its diverse population.

Economy of New York

New York City has one of the largest and most influential economies in the world. It is the leading financial center globally, with Wall Street being home to the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) and the Nasdaq. The city’s economy is also driven by media, technology, real estate, and tourism. New York is a hub for international business and commerce.

Landmarks and Attractions

New York is home to some of the most famous landmarks in the world, including the Statue of Liberty, Times Square, Central Park, and the Empire State Building. The city’s cultural institutions, such as the Metropolitan Museum of Art, the Museum of Modern Art (MoMA), and Broadway theaters, are also major attractions. The city’s diverse neighborhoods, such as Chinatown, Little Italy, and Harlem, offer unique cultural experiences.

Culture and Society in New York

New York is known for its cultural diversity and vibrant arts scene. The city is a global leader in fashion, theater, music, and cuisine. Broadway is the heart of the American theater industry, while the city’s many museums and galleries make it a major center for the arts. The annual New York Fashion Week and the Tribeca Film Festival are just two examples of the city’s cultural influence.

Education in New York

New York is home to several world-renowned universities and institutions, including Columbia University, New York University (NYU), and the City University of New York (CUNY). The city has a large public school system, as well as numerous private and specialized schools. Education in New York is known for its diversity and high academic standards.

Transportation in New York

New York has an extensive transportation system, including the New York City Subway, buses, and commuter trains. The city’s three major airports—John F. Kennedy International Airport (JFK), LaGuardia Airport, and Newark Liberty International Airport—connect it to destinations around the world. Walking and cycling are also popular modes of transport, particularly in Manhattan.

The People of New York

New York City is one of the most diverse cities in the world, with residents from every corner of the globe. The city is known for its fast-paced lifestyle, entrepreneurial spirit, and cultural dynamism. New Yorkers are often characterized as resilient, innovative, and open-minded, contributing to the city’s reputation as a place of opportunity.

Challenges Facing New York

New York faces several challenges, including affordable housing shortages, income inequality, and environmental concerns like pollution and climate change. The city is also dealing with the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, which has affected its economy, public health, and way of life. Addressing these challenges is crucial for maintaining New York’s status as a global leader.

Otázky zkoušejícího na vypracovaný text na téma New York

1. What are the five boroughs of New York City?
2. How did New York become such an influential city?
3. What role does Wall Street play in New York’s economy?
4. What are some iconic landmarks in New York?
5. How does New York’s cultural diversity influence its society?
6. What are some key cultural institutions in New York?
7. How does the education system in New York function?
8. What is the significance of Broadway in New York’s culture?
9. How does New York’s transportation system serve its residents?
10. What are the main challenges facing New York today?
11. How has immigration shaped the city of New York?
12. What role does New York play in the global economy?
13. How does New York’s arts scene contribute to its global reputation?
14. What environmental issues does New York face?
15. How did the COVID-19 pandemic affect New York?

Vzor odpovědí na otázky zkoušejícího

1. What are the five boroughs of New York City? The five boroughs of New York City are Manhattan, Brooklyn, Queens, The Bronx, and Staten Island. Each borough has its own distinct culture and attractions.
2. How did New York become such an influential city? New York became influential due to its strategic location as a port, its role as a gateway for immigrants, and its development as a financial and cultural center.
3. What role does Wall Street play in New York’s economy? Wall Street is the heart of New York’s financial industry, home to the New York Stock Exchange and Nasdaq, and plays a crucial role in the global economy.
4. What are some iconic landmarks in New York? Iconic landmarks include the Statue of Liberty, Central Park, Times Square, and the Empire State Building. These sites attract millions of tourists each year.
5. How does New York’s cultural diversity influence its society? New York’s cultural diversity creates a vibrant, dynamic society with a rich mix of languages, cuisines, and traditions, making the city a global cultural hub.
6. What are some key cultural institutions in New York? Key cultural institutions include the Metropolitan Museum of Art, the Museum of Modern Art (MoMA), and Broadway theaters, which are central to the city’s arts scene.
7. How does the education system in New York function? New York’s education system includes a large public school system, private schools, and prestigious universities like Columbia University and NYU. The system is known for its diversity and high standards.
8. What is the significance of Broadway in New York’s culture? Broadway is the center of American theater, known for its high-quality productions and as a symbol of New York’s cultural influence.
9. How does New York’s transportation system serve its residents? The transportation system includes the extensive New York City Subway, buses, and commuter trains, connecting all five boroughs and providing access to global destinations through its airports.
10. What are the main challenges facing New York today? Challenges include affordable housing shortages, income inequality, environmental concerns, and recovering from the economic and social impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic.
11. How has immigration shaped the city of New York? Immigration has made New York one of the most culturally diverse cities in the world, contributing to its unique character, cuisine, and global connections.
12. What role does New York play in the global economy? New York plays a central role in the global economy as a leader in finance, media, technology, and commerce, influencing economic trends worldwide.
13. How does New York’s arts scene contribute to its global reputation? New York’s arts scene, including its museums, galleries, music, and theater, is renowned worldwide and attracts artists and audiences from across the globe.
14. What environmental issues does New York face? Environmental issues include air pollution, waste management, and the impact of climate change, particularly the risk of rising sea levels affecting the city’s coastal areas.
15. How did the COVID-19 pandemic affect New York? The COVID-19 pandemic had a significant impact on New York, leading to a severe health crisis, economic downturn, and changes in the city’s social and work environments.

Ukázka osnovy pro prezentování tématu New York

Osnova je skvělá pomůcka pro mluvení nejen anglicky. Pokud máte hlavní body k danému tématu, pak ke každému bodu stačí říct pár vět, a najednou je z osnovy prezentace na několik minut!

• Introduction to New York
• Geography of New York
• History of New York
• Economy of New York
• Landmarks and Attractions
• Culture and Society in New York
• Education in New York
• Transportation in New York
• The People of New York
• Challenges Facing New York