Vypracovaná maturitní otázka Canada

Jak uspět u ústní zkoušky u maturity z angličtiny a získat vynikající hodnocení, když si vytáhnete maturitní otázku na téma Canada (Kanada)? Tuto otázku si klade většina maturantů z angličtiny, když se na ústní zkoušku poctivě připravují. Abychom to všem maturantům z AJ co nejvíce usnadnili, připravil Nový Amos vypracované otázky na všechna maturitní témata angličtina, která se u ústní maturity z AJ objevují úplně nejčastěji. Postupně si také projdeme všechny dovednosti na mluvení (speaking) anglicky na dané téma. Tak pojďme na to, uvidíte, že sice úplně zadarmo nebude, ale s trochou přípravy to zvládneme a u maturity z angličtiny uspějeme.

Vypracovaný text na maturitní téma Canada

Introduction to Canada

Canada is the second-largest country in the world by land area, located in North America. It is known for its vast natural landscapes, diverse culture, and high quality of life. Canada is a constitutional monarchy and a parliamentary democracy, with Ottawa serving as the capital. The country is renowned for its multiculturalism and strong emphasis on social welfare.

Geography of Canada

Canada’s geography is incredibly diverse, ranging from the Arctic tundra in the north to the temperate rainforests of the west coast. The country is home to the Rocky Mountains, the Great Lakes, and the vast prairies of central Canada. Canada has more lakes than any other country in the world and shares the longest undefended border with the United States.

History of Canada

The history of Canada begins with the Indigenous peoples who have lived there for thousands of years. European exploration began in the 15th century, with French and British colonization following. Canada became a self-governing dominion within the British Empire in 1867 through the Confederation. The country gained full sovereignty in 1982 with the patriation of the Constitution, and today it is known for its stable government and progressive policies.

Political System of Canada

Canada is a constitutional monarchy with a parliamentary democracy. The British monarch is the head of state, while the Prime Minister is the head of government. Canada’s parliament consists of the House of Commons and the Senate. The country is divided into ten provinces and three territories, each with its own government and legislature.

Culture and Society in Canada

Canada is celebrated for its multicultural society, with two official languages, English and French. The country is home to people from diverse ethnic backgrounds, and this diversity is reflected in its cultural practices, cuisine, and festivals. Canada has a strong tradition of tolerance and inclusion, and it is known for its high standard of living and social welfare programs.

Education in Canada

Canada has a high-quality education system that is publicly funded and accessible to all citizens. Education is compulsory up to the age of 16 or 18, depending on the province. Canada is home to some of the world’s leading universities, such as the University of Toronto, McGill University, and the University of British Columbia. The country attracts international students due to its quality education and multicultural environment.

Economy of Canada

Canada has a highly developed and diversified economy, with key industries including natural resources, manufacturing, technology, and services. The country is one of the world’s largest producers of oil and natural gas, and it is a major exporter of minerals, timber, and agricultural products. Canada also has a strong financial sector, with major cities like Toronto and Vancouver serving as economic hubs.

Famous Landmarks in Canada

Canada is home to many natural and cultural landmarks, including Niagara Falls, Banff National Park, the CN Tower in Toronto, and Old Quebec, a UNESCO World Heritage site. The country’s national parks and protected areas are popular destinations for outdoor activities, such as hiking, skiing, and wildlife viewing.

Canada’s Role in the World

Canada plays an active role in international affairs, particularly in peacekeeping, human rights, and environmental protection. The country is a member of the United Nations, NATO, the G7, and the Commonwealth of Nations. Canada is known for its humanitarian efforts and is often involved in global initiatives to promote peace and development.

Challenges Facing Canada

Canada faces several challenges, including the impacts of climate change, particularly in the Arctic, where warming is occurring at a faster rate. The country also deals with issues related to Indigenous rights, economic inequality, and immigration. Balancing resource extraction with environmental protection is another significant challenge for Canada’s future.

Otázky zkoušejícího na vypracovaný text na téma Canada

1. What are some key geographical features of Canada?
2. How has Canada’s history shaped its national identity?
3. What is the structure of the Canadian government?
4. How does multiculturalism influence Canadian society?
5. What are the main industries driving Canada’s economy?
6. What role do natural resources play in Canada’s economy?
7. What are some famous landmarks in Canada?
8. How does Canada participate in global affairs?
9. What challenges does Canada face due to climate change?
10. How does the education system in Canada function?
11. What is the significance of Canada’s bilingualism?
12. How does Canada’s healthcare system compare to other countries?
13. What role does Canada play in peacekeeping missions?
14. How does Canada balance economic growth with environmental protection?
15. What are the key issues related to Indigenous rights in Canada?

Vzor odpovědí na otázky zkoušejícího

1. What are some key geographical features of Canada? Canada is known for its diverse geography, including the Rocky Mountains, the Great Lakes, vast prairies, and the Arctic tundra. It also has the world’s longest coastline and more lakes than any other country.
2. How has Canada’s history shaped its national identity? Canada’s history of Indigenous cultures, European colonization, and gradual independence has shaped its national identity as a bilingual, multicultural nation with strong ties to both Indigenous traditions and British heritage.
3. What is the structure of the Canadian government? Canada is a constitutional monarchy with a parliamentary democracy. The British monarch is the head of state, and the Prime Minister is the head of government. The federal parliament consists of the House of Commons and the Senate.
4. How does multiculturalism influence Canadian society? Multiculturalism is a cornerstone of Canadian society, reflected in its diverse population, cultural festivals, and policies that promote inclusion and respect for all cultures.
5. What are the main industries driving Canada’s economy? Key industries include natural resources (oil, gas, minerals), manufacturing, technology, and services. Canada is a major exporter of energy, minerals, timber, and agricultural products.
6. What role do natural resources play in Canada’s economy? Natural resources are a significant part of Canada’s economy, with the country being one of the largest producers of oil and natural gas. Mining, forestry, and agriculture are also crucial industries.
7. What are some famous landmarks in Canada? Famous landmarks include Niagara Falls, Banff National Park, the CN Tower in Toronto, and Old Quebec. These sites attract millions of tourists each year.
8. How does Canada participate in global affairs? Canada plays an active role in global affairs through its involvement in the UN, NATO, and other international organizations. It is known for its peacekeeping efforts, humanitarian aid, and commitment to human rights.
9. What challenges does Canada face due to climate change? Climate change poses significant challenges, particularly in the Arctic, where warming is happening at an accelerated rate. Issues include melting ice, rising sea levels, and impacts on wildlife and Indigenous communities.
10. How does the education system in Canada function? Canada’s education system is publicly funded and accessible to all citizens. Education is compulsory until the age of 16 or 18, and the country is home to several world-renowned universities.
11. What is the significance of Canada’s bilingualism? Bilingualism, with English and French as official languages, is a key aspect of Canada’s identity. It reflects the country’s history and commitment to cultural diversity and inclusion.
12. How does Canada’s healthcare system compare to other countries? Canada’s healthcare system is publicly funded, providing universal healthcare to all citizens. It is known for its accessibility and quality, though it faces challenges like long wait times.
13. What role does Canada play in peacekeeping missions? Canada is known for its contributions to peacekeeping missions around the world, participating in UN operations and promoting global peace and security.
14. How does Canada balance economic growth with environmental protection? Canada faces the challenge of balancing its resource-based economy with environmental protection, focusing on sustainable development and reducing carbon emissions.
15. What are the key issues related to Indigenous rights in Canada? Key issues include land rights, cultural preservation, and addressing the legacy of residential schools. The government is working with Indigenous communities to promote reconciliation and address these challenges.

Ukázka osnovy pro prezentování tématu Canada

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• Introduction to Canada
• Geography of Canada
• History of Canada
• Political System of Canada
• Culture and Society in Canada
• Education in Canada
• Economy of Canada
• Famous Landmarks in Canada
• Canada’s Role in the World
• Challenges Facing Canada